Coined in 1932 prinz to describe a peculiar condition characterized by intense erythema, desquamation, and ulceration of the free and attached gingiva. The erosion of the thin epithelium may occur in multiple areas of the mouth, or in one area, such as the gums, where they resemble desquamative gingivitis. The term desquamative gingivitis dg describes a clinical condition in which the gingival tissues are. The disease sometimes subside spontaneously without treatment, such patients have history of repeated remissions and exacerbations. Contents introduction history epidemiology classification disorders associated with desquamative gingivitis lichen planus pemphigoid pemphigus lupus erythematosus erythema multiforme miscellaneous conditions mimicking desquamative gingivitis diagnostic pathways clinical significance and implications conclusion.
Treatment of desquamative gingivitis with free gingival. Desquamation of the gingiva is a sign that may be encountered in clinical practice. Desquamative gingivitis is an erythematous red, desquamatous shedding and ulcerated appearance of the gums. Unlike plaqueinduced inflammation it is a dusky red colour and extends beyond the marginal gingiva, often to the full width. Desquamative gingivitis is a long standing condition of indefinite duration with periods of remission and exacerbation, which may or may not terminate spontaneously. Desquamative gingivitis as only presenting sign of mucous. Our new crystalgraphics chart and diagram slides for powerpoint is a collection of over impressively designed datadriven chart and editable diagram s guaranteed to impress any audience. Ppt lichen planus lp powerpoint presentation free to. Dg is a clinical feature of a variety of diseases or disorders.
The differential diagnosis of desquamative gingivitis. This cks topic mainly covers dental plaqueassociated gingivitis subsequently referred to as gingivitis and periodontitis. The term desquamative gingivitis dg refers to a clinical manifestation that can be. However, patients with an ulcer of over three weeks duration should be referred for biopsy or other investigations to exclude malignancy see previous article or other serious conditions such as chronic infections. Desquamative gingivitis free download as powerpoint presentation. Desquamative gingivitis an overview sciencedirect topics. A fairly common problem in which the gingivae show chronic desquamation and is a term that denotes a particular clinical picture and not a diagnosis in itself. Desquamative gingivitis dg is characterized by erythematous, epithelial desquamation, erosion of the gingival.
Photographs are used to record the clinical aspect at presentation and in. Desquamative gingivitis may also be mistaken for pemphi gus, pemphigoid, dermatitis herpetiformis, or lin ear iga disease. Desquamative gingivitis is a descriptive term, first introduced by prinz in 1932 that is synonymous with the presence of erythema, desquamation, erosion, and blistering of attached and marginal gingiva. In 1932, prinz described it as a peculiar condition characterized by intense erythema, desquamation and ulceration of the free and attached gingiva. The possible effects of periodontal disease on systemic health, via proinflammatory cytokines, have been the focus of much attention. The importance of being able to recognise and properly diagnose this condi. Management of inflammatory conditions including periodontitis can contribute to the clinical resolution of chronic desquamative gingivitis and improve life quality of the patient. Mild desquamation that is localized may be associated with mechanical irritation or induced by trauma. Desquamative gingivitis a clinical condition that can indicate various autoimmune diseases immco diagnostics supports your practice and your patients definitive diagnosis of desquamative gingivitis is complex. The term desquamative gingivitis dg describes a clinical condition in which the gingival tissues are erythematous, blistering, and eroding. Use of drugs such as cyclosporine, azathioprine, and dapsone has also been mentioned in the literature 16. Most cases of dg are associated with mucocutaneous diseases, the most common ones being lichen planus, mucous membrane pemphigoid, and pemphigus vulgaris.
Desquamative gingivitis dg is a clinical condition with unclear etiology. Peeling of the surface occurs in chronic desquamative gingivitis. Displaying powerpoint presentation on mucositis ulcers and desquamative gingivitis burning mouth syndromedifficulty swallowingopportunistic bacteria available to view or download. Additionally, extraoral signs can be part of the clinical presentation of. The importance of being able to recognise and properly diagnose this condition is accentuated by the fact that a serious and life threatening disease may initially manifest as desquamative gingivitis. Contents introduction history epidemiology classification disorders associated with desquamative gingivitis lichen planus pemphigoid pemphigus lupus erythematosus erythema multiforme miscellaneous conditions mimicking desquamative gingivitis diagnostic pathways clinical significance and implications. Ppt pathogenesis and management of acute necrotising. You can download microsoft powerpoint on your mac computer in the app store and use it with a office 365 plan. Chronic desquamative gingivitis is often a presenting manifestation of dermatoses or mucocutaneous disorders. Thermal burns to the oral mucosa are fairly common, usually due to contact with very hot foods, liquids, or hot metal objects. Desquamative gingiva free download as powerpoint presentation. A variety of mucocutaneous disorders represent gingival manifestations in the. Mmp is one of a group of autoimmune, subepithelial blistering diseases that predominantly affect mucous membranes. Desquamative gingivitis is a cutaneous condition characterized by diffuse gingival erythema with varying degrees of mucosal sloughing and erosion a band of red atrophic or eroded mucosa affecting the attached gingiva is known as dequamative gingivitis.
Ppt pemphigus powerpoint presentation free to download id. Crispian scully, rosemary shotts mouth ulcers are common and are usually due to trauma such as from ill fitting dentures, fractured teeth, or fillings. Chapter 21 desquamative gingivitis chronic desquamative gingivitis was first recognized and reported in 1894. Desquamative gingiva diseases and disorders medical. Diagnosis and management of desquamative gingivitis. Mucositis, ulcers and desquamative gingivitis burning. Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site. Although first recognized and reported in 1894, 157 the term chronic desquamative gingivitis was coined in 1932 by prinz 122 to describe a peculiar condition characterized by intense erythema, desquamation, and ulceration of the free and attached gingiva 50,100 figure 191. It is characterized by an erythematous, glazed, friable and hemorrhagic gingiva, which can be accompanied by pain. Detection and differentiation between conditions that manifest desquamative gingivitis have been almost a continuing problem for dental undergraduates. Chronic desquamative gingivitis was first described by tomes and tomes in 1894. Investigation, diagnosis and therapeutic management in practice andrea richards desquamative gingivitis is a fairly common disorder, with a wide range of causes, most commonly lichen planus and mucous membrane pemphigoid.
The division of these gum layers provides space for bacteria to enter and multiply, which leads to infection. How to download microsoft powerpoint on a mac computer. Glickman and smulow stated that desquamative gingivitis may be a clinical feature common to a wide. Chronic desquamative gingivitis was first recognized and reported in 1894. Desquamative gingivitis periodontal disease treatment.
Ppt pathogenesis and management of acute necrotising ulcerative gingivitis powerpoint presentation free to download id. Hyperkeratosis results in a leathery texture, and druginduced. Desquamative gingivitis is an elucidating term used to demonstrate epithelial desquamation, erythema, erosions, andor vesiculobullous lesions of the gingiva. Studies to test the strength of associations with atherosclerosis, hypertension, coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, and low birth weight, and any effects on diabetic control, are ongoing. Desquamative gingivitis dg is characterized by erythematous, epithelial desquamation, erosion of the gingival epithelium, and blister formation on the gingiva. Clinical features of gingivitis authorstream presentation. If you cannot find any books here in the list below, you can search yourself in the library genesis website database. The erosive form presents with erythematous red areas that are ulcerated and uncomfortable. Desquamative gingivitis dg is the clinical term given to the gingival manifestation of mucocutaneous diseases. Involvement may be limited to a group of teeth or may be wide spread throughout mouth.
Chart and diagram slides for powerpoint beautifully designed chart and diagram s for powerpoint with visually stunning graphics and animation effects. Desquamative gingivitis dg is characterized by the erythematous gingiva, desquamation and erosion of the gingival epithelium, and blister formation. Dr jaffar raza syed desquamative gingivitis describe a peculiar condition characterized by intense erythema, desquamation and ulceration of the free and attached gingiva desquamative gingivitis is not a specific disease entity, but a gingival response associated with a variety of conditions desquamative gingivitis describe a peculiar condition characterized by. Difference between gingivitis and periodontitis if your gums are swollen, red, irritated and bleeding, you might need treatment for gingivitis. Desquamative gingivitis cutaneous conditions psoriasis. Desquamative gingivitis, which is sometimes known as gingivosis, is a form of gum disease where the gum tissue layers begin to separate from each other.
Ppt diseases of oral cavity powerpoint presentation. Desquamative gingivitis is mainly a manifestation of. Download mucositis ulcers and desquamative gingivitis burning mouth syndromedifficulty swallowingopportunistic bacteria ppt for free. Erosive gingivostomatitis desquamative gingivitis inflammation and erythema of the gingiva, nonspecific reaction pattern, may be. Dg is considered a clinical manifestation of many gingival diseases and hence not identified as a diagnosis itself. Ppt necrotizing%20ulcerative%20gingivitis powerpoint. Desquamative gingivitis dg is a clinical condition in which the gingiva appears reddish, glazed, and friable with loss of superficial epithelium. Minutely nodular surface gingivitis exudative chronic gingivitis fibrotic chronic gingivitis chronic desquamative gingivitis hyperkeratosis non inflammatory gingival hyperplasia due to destruction of gingival fibers as a result of inflammation 6. This cks topic does not cover forms of gingivitis and periodontitis that are not associated with dental plaque. Red lesions of oral cavity authorstream presentation. Dr jaffar raza syed desquamative gingivitis describe a peculiar condition characterized by intense erythema, desquamation and ulceration of the free and attached gingiva desquamative gingivitis is not a specific disease entity, but a gingival response associated with a variety of conditions desquamative gingivitis describe a peculiar condition.
Desquamative gingivitis is a gingival response associated with a variety of clinical conditions and characterized by intense erythema, desquamation and. Presentations ppt, key, pdf logging in or signing up. Symptoms, risk factors and treatments of desquamative gingivitis medical condition desquamative gingivitis is an erythematous, desquamatous and ulcerated appearance of. This is not a specific diagnosis but a descriptive term for nonspecific gingival manifestation which is associated with different diseases. Ppt diseases of oral cavity powerpoint presentation free to download id. Desquamative gingivitis is a descriptive term of nonspecific clinical expression in the gingiva redness, burning, erosion, pain of several dermatomucous. Diagnostic pathways and clinical significance of desquamative.
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